Title 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS
Chapter 1.04 GENERAL PROVISIONS
1.04.010 Definitions.
1.04.020 Grammatical interpretation.
1.04.030 Prohibited acts include causing, permitting, etc.
1.04.040 Construction.
1.04.050 Repeal shall not revive any ordinances.
1.04.060 Official newspaper.
1.04.010 Definitions.
The following words and phrases whenever used in this code shall be
construed as defined in this section unless from the context a different meaning
is intended or unless different meaning is specifically defined and more
particularly directed to the use of such words or
phrases:
A. “City” means the city of Kalama, Washington, or the
area within the territorial limits of the city of Kalama, Washington, and such
territory outside of the city over which the city has jurisdiction or control by
virtue of any constitutional or statutory provision.
B. “Computation
of time” means the time within which an act is to be done. It shall be
computed by excluding the first day and including the last day; and if the last
day is Sunday or a legal holiday, that day shall be
excluded.
C. “Council” means the city council of the city of
Kalama, Washington. “All its members” or “all
councilmen” mean the total number of councilmen provided by the general
laws of the state of Washington.
D. “County” means the county of
Cowlitz, Washington.
E. “Law” denotes applicable federal law,
the constitution and statutes of the state of Washington, the ordinances of the
city of Kalama, and when appropriate, any and all rules and regulations which
may be promulgated thereunder.
F. “May” is
permissive.
G. “Month” means a calendar
month.
H. “Must” and “shall.” Each is
mandatory.
I. “Oath” shall be construed to include an
affirmation or declaration in all cases in which, by law, an affirmation may be
substituted for an oath, and in such cases the words “swear” and
“sworn” shall be equivalent to the words “affirm” and
“affirmed.”
J. “Or” may be read “and”
and “and” may be read “or” if the sense requires
it.
K. “Ordinance” means a law of the city; provided that a
temporary or special law, administrative action, order or directive, may be in
the form of a resolution.
L. “Owner” applied to a building or
land includes any part owner, joint owner, tenant in common, joint tenant or
tenant by the entirety, of the whole or a part of such building or
land.
M. “Person” means natural person, joint venture, joint
stock company, partnership, association, club, company, corporation, business,
or employee of any of them.
N. “Personal property” includes
money, goods, chattels, things in action and evidences of
debt.
O. “Preceding” and “following” mean next
before and next after, respectively.
P. “Property” includes real
and personal property.
Q. “Real property” includes lands,
tenements and hereditaments.
R. “Sidewalk” means that portion of
a street between the curb line and the adjacent property line intended for the
use of pedestrians.
S. “State” means the state of
Washington.
T. “Street” includes all streets, highways, avenues,
lanes, alleys, courts, places, squares, curbs, or other public ways in this city
which have been or may hereafter be dedicated and open to public use, or such
other public property so designated in any law of this
state.
U. “Tenant” and “occupant,” applies to a
building or land, includes any person who occupies whole or a part of such
building or land, whether alone or with others.
V. Title of Office. Use of
the title of any officer, employee, board or commission means that officer,
employee, department, board or commission of the
city.
W. “Written” includes printed, typewritten, mimeographed
or multigraphed.
X. “Year” means a calendar year.
Y. All
words and phrases shall be construed and understood according to the common and
approved usage of the language; but technical words and phrases and such others
as may have acquired a peculiar and appropriate meaning in the law shall be
construed and understood according to such peculiar and appropriate
meaning.
Z. When an act is required by an ordinance the same being such that
it may be done as well by an agent as by the principal, such requirement shall
be construed as to include all such acts performed by an authorized agent. (Ord.
534 § l, 1972).
1.04.020 Grammatical interpretation.
The following grammatical rules shall apply in this code:
A. Gender.
Any gender includes the other genders.
B. Singular and Plural. The singular
number includes the plural and the plural includes the singular.
C. Tenses.
Words used in the present tense include the past and the future tenses and vice
versa, unless manifestly inapplicable.
D. Use of Words and Phrases. Words
and phrases not specifically defined shall be construed according to the context
and approved usage of the language. (Ord. 534 § 2, 1972).
1.04.030 Prohibited acts include causing, permitting, etc.
Whenever in this code any act or omission is made unlawful, it includes
causing, allowing, permitting, aiding, abetting, suffering, or concealing the
fact of such act or omission. (Ord. 534 § 3, 1972).
1.04.040 Construction.
The provisions of this code and all proceedings under them are to be
construed with a view to effect their objects and to promote justice. (Ord. 534
§ 4, 1972).
1.04.050 Repeal shall not revive any ordinances.
The repeal of an ordinance shall not repeal the repealing clause of such
ordinance or revive any ordinance which has been repealed thereby. (Ord. 534
§ 5, 1972).
1.04.060 Official newspaper.
The Daily News shall be designated as an official newspaper of the city.
(Res. 288 (part), 1991).
<< previous | next >>