Title 10 VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC
Chapter 10.12 JUNK VEHICLES AND AUTOMOBILE HULKS
10.12.010 Purpose and intent.
10.12.020 Definitions.
10.12.030 Nuisance.
10.12.040 Summary removal procedures.
10.12.050 Nuisance abatement procedures.
10.12.060 Exceptions.
10.12.070 General duty.
10.12.100 Certain provisions superseded.
10.12.010 Purpose and intent.
The purpose and intent of this chapter is to provide for and implement the
greatest powers possible for facilitating the removal of junk vehicles, parts
thereof, and automobile hulks from public and private property as authorized in
accordance with any amendments that may hereafter been made. (Ord. 1165 § 2
(part), 2005).
10.12.020 Definitions.
The following words and terms used in this chapter shall have the
following meanings except where otherwise defined in this chapter, and unless
where used the context thereof clearly indicates to the
contrary:
“Automobile hulk” means an automobile hulk, whether
abandoned or not and further as defined in RCW 46.79.010(2) as now enacted or
hereafter amended.
“Junk vehicle” means a junk vehicle as
defined in RCW 46.55.010(4) as now enacted or hereafter
amended.
“Landowner” means a landowner as now defined in RCW 46.
55.230(7) as now enacted or hereafter amended. (Ord. 1165 § 2 (part),
2005).
10.12.030 Nuisance.
The storing or keeping of junk vehicles, parts thereof, or automobile
hulks on public or private property is declared to be a public nuisance, except
as provided for in Section 10.12.060 of this chapter. Such public nuisance may
be abated as provided for in Sections 10.12.040 and 10.12.050 of this chapter.
(Ord. 1165 § 2 (part), 2005).
10.12.040 Summary removal procedures.
A. The department of buildings and codes and/or the police department
(administrative authority) is empowered to inspect and investigate complaints
about the storing or keeping of junk vehicles, parts thereof, and automobile
hulks on public and private property. Upon discovery of an alleged junk vehicle,
parts thereof, or automobile hulk, the administrative authority may contact the
landowner of the property where the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile
hulk is located, and determine if the landowner claims any ownership interest in
or bailment responsibility for the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile
hulk. If the landowner claims no ownership interest or bailment responsibility,
the administrative authority shall request the landowner to execute a statement
to that effect under penalty of perjury.
B. If the landowner claims an
ownership interest or bailment responsibility for the junk vehicle, parts
thereof, or automobile hulk located on his or her property, and the landowner
does not within fifteen calendar days after notification by the administrative
authority voluntarily abate the nuisance either by removing it from the property
or enclosing it as provided for in Section 10.12.060(A) of this chapter, the
administration authority may proceed to deal with the junk vehicle, parts
thereof, or automobile hulk as provided for in Section 10.12.050 of this
chapter.
C. Upon execution by the landowner of the statement of no ownership
interest in or bailment responsibility for the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or
automobile hulk, the administrative authority shall cause a junk vehicle
notification form to be mailed to the vehicle’s registered legal owner of
record by certified mail, return receipt requested. Additionally, this
notification shall inform the owner of the city’s intent to dispose of the
junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk. If the junk vehicle, parts
thereof, or automobile hulk remains unclaimed for more than fifteen calendar
days after the junk vehicle notification form has been received, the
administrative authority may have the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile
hulk removed with notice to the Washington State Patrol and the Department of
Licensing that the junk vehicle has been wrecked.
D. If no information
identifying the owner of the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk is
available after the landowner has executed the statement of no ownership
interest or bailment responsibility, the administrative authority may place a
legal notice of custody and sale in the official newspaper of the city. This
notice shall comply with the provision of RCW 46.55.230(5), as now enacted or
hereafter amended, and shall additionally inform the owner of the city’s
intent to dispose of the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk. If the
junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk remains unclaimed more than
twenty days after publication of the notice, the administrative authority may
have the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk removed with notice to
the Washington State Patrol and Department of Licensing that the junk vehicle
has been wrecked. (Ord. 1165 § 2 (part), 2005).
10.12.050 Nuisance abatement procedures.
A. If the landowner claims an ownership interest in or bailment
responsibility for a junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk located on
his property upon contact by the administrative authority as provided for in
Section 10.12.040(B) of this chapter, then the matter shall be referred to the
nuisance and housing enforcement officer for possible further
action.
B. After referral to the nuisance and housing enforcement officer as
provided for in subsection A of this section, the nuisance and housing
enforcement officer may give notice to any landowner storing or keeping a junk
vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk within any zone in the city that such
junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk is a public nuisance which must
be abated by the landowner within fifteen calendar days or the city will proceed
to abate the nuisance by removal of the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or
automobile hulk from the landowner’s property; and, that the costs of such
removal, including administrative costs, shall be assessed against the
registered owner of the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk if the
identity of the owner can be determined, unless the owner in the transfer of
ownership of the vehicle or automobile hulk has complied with RCW 46.12.101, or
the costs may be assessed against the owner of the property on which the junk
vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk is stored. This notice shall also
inform the registered owner and the landowner of the right to request a hearing
to contest the city’s proposed removal of the junk vehicle, parts thereof,
or automobile hulk. This notice shall be delivered to the last registered owner
of the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk and to the landowner and
the property owner of record if different from the landowner by certified mail,
return receipt requested.
C. Notice. The notice required by subsection B of
this section shall be substantially the following form:
“JUNK VEHICLE, PARTS THEREOF, OR AUTOMOBILE HULK
REMOVAL NOTICE”
A junk vehicle(s), parts thereof, or automobile hulk(s) described as:
___________________ has been discovered by the City of Kalama located at (Street
Address) _______________ described as __________________________________ (legal)
within the City of Kalama which is shown by public record to be the real
property of ___________________ the last registered owner of such junk
vehicle(s), parts thereof, or automobile hulk is listed of record as:
___________________
All of you are informed that such junk vehicle, parts thereof, or
automobile hulk(s) (is) (are) a public nuisance and unless such nuisance is
abated within fifteen (15) calendar days of your receipt of this notice by
removal from the property hereinbefore described or enclosed on said property as
set forth in Kalama City Code 10.12.060 (A), the City of Kalama will proceed to
abate such public nuisance by removal of the listed junk vehicle(s), parts
thereof, or automobile hulk(s) fifteen days after you or your representative
receives this notice as shown on the return receipt for this certified mail. The
costs of removal, including administrative costs, will be assessed against the
registered owner, unless the owner can demonstrate compliance with RCW 46.12.101
at the time of transfer of ownership, and/or against the landowner.
You may request a hearing before the Kalama Municipal Court to contest: the
City’s determination that the above described junk vehicle(s), parts
thereof, or automobile hulk(s) (is) (are) a public nuisance, the abatement
thereof, or that you are legally responsible for these junk vehicle(s), parts
thereof, or automobile hulk(s). To request this hearing, one of you must notify
the undersigned in writing at the address below within ten (10) days of the date
you or your representative received this notice as shown on the return receipt
for this certified mail. If you do not request a hearing, the junk vehicle(s),
parts thereof, or automobile hulk(s) will be removed by the City of Kalama and
the costs thereof, including towing, storage, and other administrative costs,
shall be assessed against all or any one of you.
DATED this _____ day of __________, 19_____.
_________________________
NUISANCE AND HOUSING
ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
City of Kalama
Kalama, Washington 98625
(360) 673-4562
D. After the expiration of the fifteen calendar days
provided for in the notice to the registered owner and landowner if no hearing
has been requested; or, after a hearing if requested and such action is
authorized by the court, the enforcement officer may proceed to have the junk
vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk removed and the costs of such
removal, including administrative costs, shall be taxed against the registered
owner and/or landowner jointly and severally; and notice shall be given to the
Washington State Patrol and the Department of Licensing that the junk vehicle,
parts thereof, or automobile hulk has been wrecked.
E. If either the last
known registered owner of the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk,
or the landowner requests a hearing before the Kalama Municipal Court to contest
either: (a) the city’s determination that the junk vehicle, parts thereof,
or automobile hulk constitutes a public nuisance, or (b) the abatement thereof,
or (c) the legal responsibility of either or both the registered owner and/or
landowner for the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk, the hearing
shall be conducted after a written notice of the date, time, and place of such
hearing is mailed, by certified mail, with a five-day return receipt requested,
to the owner of the land as shown on the last equalized assessment roll and to
the last registered and legal owner of record, unless the vehicle is in such
condition that identification numbers are not available to determine ownership.
The hearing shall be held within thirty days of receipt of a written request for
a hearing. No action shall be taken to remove the junk vehicle, parts thereof,
or automobile hulk during the pendency of a hearing, except pursuant to court
order.
The landowner may appear in person at said hearing or present a
written statement in time for consideration at the hearing, and deny
responsibility for the presence of the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or
automobile hulk on the real property, with his reasons for the denial. If it is
determined at the hearing that the junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile
hulk was or were placed on the land without the consent of the landowner and the
landowner has not subsequently acquiesced in its presence, then the court shall
not assess costs of administration or removal of the junk vehicle, parts
thereof, or automobile hulk against the property upon which the junk vehicle,
parts thereof, or automobile hulk is located or otherwise attempt to collect the
costs from the owner. (Ord. 1165 § 2 (part), 2005).
10.12.060 Exceptions.
The provisions of this chapter shall not apply under the following
conditions:
A. If a junk vehicle, parts thereof, or automobile hulk is
completely enclosed within a building in a lawful manner and is not visible from
the street or other public or private property; or
B. If a junk vehicle,
parts thereof, or automobile hulk is stored or parked in a lawful manner on
private property in connection with the business of a licensed dismantler or
licensed vehicle dealer and is fenced according to RCW 46.80.130 as now enacted
or hereafter amended. (Ord. 1165 § 2 (part), 2005).
10.12.070 General duty.
None of the provisions of this chapter are intended to create a cause of
action or provide the basis for a claim against the city, its officials, or
employees for the performance or failure to perform a duty or obligation running
to a specific individual or specific individuals. Any duty or obligation created
herein is intended to be a general duty or obligation running in favor of the
general public. (Ord. 1165 § 2 (part), 2005).
10.12.100 Certain provisions superseded.
With respect to the types of vehicles described herein, the procedures set
forth in this chapter shall supersede those described in Chapter 7.04 of the
Kalama Municipal Code. (Ord. 1165 § 2 (part), 2005).
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